About this Course
UConn has developed web-based continuing pharmacy education activities to enhance the practice of pharmacists and assist pharmacists in making sound clinical decisions to affect the outcome of anticoagulation therapy for the patients they serve. There are a total of 17.25 hours of CPE credit available. Successful completion of these 17.25 hours (13 activities) or equivalent training will prepare the pharmacist for the Anticoagulation Traineeship, which described below in the Additional Information Box.
The activities below are available separately for $17/hr or as a bundle price of $199 for all 13 activities (17.25 hours). These are the pre-requisites for the anticoagulation traineeship. Any pharmacist who wishes to increase their knowledge of anticoagulation may take any of the programs below.
When you are ready to submit quiz answers, go to the Blue "Take Test/Evaluation" Button.
Target Audience
Pharmacists who are interested in making sound clinical decisions to affect the outcome of anticoagulation therapy for the patients they serve.
This activity is NOT accredited for technicians.
Pharmacist Learning Objectives
At the completion of this activity, the participant will be able to:
- Identify anticoagulation therapy's clinically significant drug interactions.
- Discuss drug interactions that patients may ask about, but are generally not clinically significant.
- Analyze cases to determine if a drug interaction is clinically significant.
- Diminish the effect of the identified drug interactions in simulated cases.
- Describe monitoring parameters for the identified drug interactions in the simulated cases.
Release Date
Released: 07/15/2025
Expires: 07/15/2028
Course Fee
$17
ACPE UAN
ACPE #0009-0000-25-038-H01-P
Session Code
25AC38-FWK49
Accreditation Hours
1.0 hour of CE
Bundle Options
If desired, “bundle” pricing can be obtained by registering for the activities in groups. It consists of thirteen anticoagulation activities in our online selection.
You may register for individual topics at $17/CE Credit Hour, or for the Entire Anticoagulation Pre-requisite Series.
Pharmacist General Registration for 13 Anticoagulation Pre-requisite activities-(17.25 hours of CE) $199.00
In order to attend the 2-day Anticoagulation Traineeship, you must complete all of the Pre-requisite Series or the equivalent.
Additional Information
Anticoagulation Traineeship at the University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT
The University of Connecticut School of Pharmacy and The UConn Health Center Outpatient Anticoagulation Clinic have developed 2-day practice-based ACPE certificate continuing education activity for registered pharmacists and nurses who are interested in the clinical management of patients on anticoagulant therapy and/or who are looking to expand their practice to involve patient management of outpatient anticoagulation therapy. This traineeship will provide you with both the clinical and administrative aspects of a pharmacist-managed outpatient anticoagulation clinic. The activity features ample time to individualize your learning experience. A “Certificate of Completion” will be awarded upon successful completion of the traineeship.
Accreditation Statement
The University of Connecticut, School of Pharmacy, is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education as a provider of continuing pharmacy education. Statements of credit for the online activity ACPE #0009-0000-25-038-H01-P will be awarded when the post test and evaluation have been completed and passed with a 70% or better. Your CE credits will be uploaded to your CPE monitor profile within 2 weeks of completion of the program.
Grant Funding
There is no grant funding for this activity.
Requirements for Successful Completion
To receive CE Credit go to Blue Button labeled "take Test/Evaluation" at the top of the page.
Type in your NABP ID, DOB and the session code for the activity. You were sent the session code in your confirmation email.
Faculty
Jeannette Y. Wick, RPh, MBA, FASCP
Director, Office of Pharmacy Professional Development
UConn School of Pharmacy
Storrs, CT
Faculty Disclosure
In accordance with the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) Criteria for Quality and Interpretive Guidelines, The University of Connecticut School of Pharmacy requires that faculty disclose any relationship that the faculty may have with commercial entities whose products or services may be mentioned in the activity.
Ms. Wick has no relationship with an ineligible company and therefore has nothing to disclose.
Disclaimer
The material presented here does not necessarily reflect the views of The University of Connecticut School of Pharmacy or its co-sponsor affiliates. These materials may discuss uses and dosages for therapeutic products, processes, procedures and inferred diagnoses that have not been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. A qualified health care professional should be consulted before using any therapeutic product discussed. All readers and continuing education participants should verify all information and data before treating patients or employing any therapies described in this continuing education activity.
Program Content
Program Handouts
Post Test
View Questions for Case Studies in Drug Interactions with Anticoagulation Therapy
Drug Interaction Cases with Anticoagulation Therapy
Post-test
After completing this continuing education activity, the learner will be able to
1) Identify anticoagulation therapy’s clinically significant drug interactions
2) Discuss drug interactions that patients may ask about, but are generally not clinically significant
3) Analyze cases to determine if a drug interaction is clinically significant
4) Diminish the effect of identified drug interactions in simulated cases
5) Describe monitoring parameters for the identified drug interactions in the simulated cases
1. A patient arrives at the clinic with a new prescription for bananamycin. This drug was approved yesterday and the patient is on warfarin. Bananamycin’s prescribing information doesn’t discuss anticoagulants as it was approved based on very small studies. What would be the BEST way to determine if bananamycin is likely to interact with warfarin?
A. Check warfarin’s prescribing information
B. Request information from warfarin’s manufacturer
C. Evaluate bananamycin’s metabolic characteristics
2. Which of the following pairs correctly links the warfarin enantiomer with the CYP enzyme of concern?
A. R enantiomer = CYP1A2
B. R enantiomer = CYP2C19
C. R enantiomer = CYP3A4
3. Which of the following pairs correctly links the warfarin enantiomer with the CYP enzyme of concern?
A. S enantiomer = CYP2C9
B. S enantiomer = CYP2C19
C. S enantiomer = CYP3A4
4. Arlene comes to the clinic to have a PT/INR drawn. You note that she is drinking green tea. You tell her that under certain circumstances, green tea can affect INR, and you ask her how much green tea she drinks. Which of the following answers would be of MOST concern?
A. “I usually drink a 16 ounce bottle every day over six hours or so.”
B. “I don’t know… a gallon a day…maybe more? It’s good for you.”
C. “This is the first time I ever had it.”
5. Bob is a 77-year-old fellow who has been on warfarin for five years. He has stable hypertension and hypercholesteremia but is pretty healthy otherwise. You say, “Tell me anything that has changed regarding your health or diet since we last talked.” He responds that he recently received a diagnosis of osteoarthritis and is now taking acetaminophen. What should your next question be?
A. Is the acetaminophen providing some relief from the pain?
B. How much acetaminophen are you taking and how often?
C. Did your prescriber call your hematologist before prescribing?
6. Patients may experience drug-drug interactions that are unpredictable. Which four factors might vary between patients?
A. Patient susceptibility, response magnitude, time of onset, duration of effect
B. Drug manufacturer, INR testing method, dietary preferences, reason for anticoag
C. Brand, lot number, manufacturer reliability, patient health literacy level
7. Olivia is an 82-year-old who has frequent urinary tract infections. She takes 5 mg of warfarin daily. The culture/sensitivity results indicate that this organism is sensitive to cotrimoxazole. Her gynecologist wants to start cotrimoxazole for 10 days to treat the active infection and then use trimethoprim 100 mg daily as prophylaxis for six months. What should you expect? (You may need a drug interaction checker to answer this question.)
A. Sulfamethoxazole will decrease warfarin levels so you may need to increase the warfarin dose by 10-20%.
B. Trimethoprim will increase warfarin levels so you may need to decrease the warfarin dose by 10-20%.
C. Sulfamethoxazole usually increases warfarin levels, but trimethoprim is not expected to interact with warfarin.
8. Which of the following medications is MOST LIKELY to affect warfarin levels because it affects both warfarin enantiomers?
A. Amiodarone
B. Cimetidine
C. Omeprazole
9. According to the Anticoagulation Forum’s Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC) Drug-Drug Interaction Guidance, which medications are MOST LIKELY to cause clinically significant drugs interactions? (You may pull the Guidance to answer this question.)
A. Drugs that are STRONG modifiers of CYP3A4 and CYP2C19
B. Drugs that modify BOTH p-gp and are STRONG modifiers of CYP3A4
C. The DOACs have few if any drug interactions, which is why they are so popular.
10. Roger is a 76-year-old man who is on apixaban pursuant to a diagnosis of atrial fibrillation. He has contracted an infection that is sensitive to clarithromycin, a combined p-gp and STRONG CYP3A4 inhibitor. The infection control specialist wants to prescribe it as soon as possible. What does the Anticoagulation Forum’s Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC) Drug-Drug Interaction Guidance say about concurrent use of apixaban and clarithromycin?
A. Avoid use of clarithromycin entirely
B. Reduce the apixaban dose by 50% while taking clarithromycin
C. Clarithromycin does not significantly increase apixaban exposure
11. Jerrilyn, age 57, has diagnoses including HTN, hypercholesterolemia, and osteoarthritis. She takes warfarin 7.5 mg Monday and Friday, and 5 mg x 5 days after an atrial valve replacement. She develops a vaginal infection and decides to use OTC miconazole to treat it. What monitoring should you implement?
A. Recheck INR in 3-4 days
B. Recheck INR in 2 weeks
C. Recheck INR in 1 month
12. A patient is taking griseofulvin and his prescriber indicates it’s time to discontinue it. Right now! Today! When should you call the patient in for the next INR?
A. Recheck INR in 5 days
B. Recheck INR in 2 weeks
C. Recheck INR in 1 month
Additional Courses Available for Anticoagulation
Vitamin K Antagonist Pharmacology, Pharmacotherapy and Pharmacogenomics – 1 hour
Anticoagulation Management Pearls - 1.5 hour
Clinical Overview of Direct Oral Anticoagulants– 1.25 hour
Laboratory Monitoring of Anticoagulation – 2 hour
Heparin/Low Molecular Weight Heparin and Fondaparinux Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy – 0.5 hours
Developing an Anticoagulation Clinic – 1.0 hour
Pharmacist Reimbursement for Anticoagulation Services – 0.5 hour
Risk Management in Anticoagulation – 1 hour
A Practical Approach to Perioperative Oral Anticoagulation Management – 2 hour
Management of Hypercoagulable States – 1.5 hour
Challenging Topics in Anticoagulation – 2 hour
Available Strategies to Reverse Anticoagulation Medications - 2 hour
Drug Interaction Cases with Anticoagulation Therapy – 1 hour